
History
The Buffalo & Jamestown Railroad company was organized
on March 4, 1872 with the aid of one million dollars from the city of Buffalo
and another million dollars donated by towns along the line. Work commenced
rapidly and the road was completed from Buffalo to Gowanda by October 20, 1874.
At Dayton, the track passed under
the tracks of the Erie main line from
Salamanca to
Dunkirk and continued south to
Jamestown. The road was opened in
sections and was completed in July 1875.
The road was never financially successful and was sold at auction in Buffalo
on September 11, 1877 by George S. Wardell, the referee in the suit of "The
Farmers' Loan and Trust Company against the Buffalo and Jamestown Railroad Company
and others" A bid of one million dollars (the only bid) was accepted and on
December 11, 1877 the Buffalo and Southwestern Railroad was incorporated.
The line was leased by the New York, Lake
Erie and Western (Erie) on August 1, 1880 for an annual rental of 35 percent
of the gross earnings for the line. On November 19, 1895 the Erie officially
merged the line by virtue of owning 100 percent of the B&SW stock.
Much of the line still sees use. The Buffalo Southern Railroad operates the
portion from Buffalo to the Erie County line at Gowanda and the New York and
Lake Erie operates the line south from Gowanda to South Dayton, including an
excursion train that runs in the summer. This line has been made famous by Hollywood
in two feature films. In "The Natural", the restored South Dayton depot is where
Robert Redford embarks on the train at the beginning of the movie. In the film
"Trains, Planes and Automobiles" the New York and Lake Erie is repainted as
the fictional "Contrak" ridden by Steve Martin and the late John Candy.
Maps
Timetables
Roster
- Buffalo & Southwestern #1, 4-4-0, built November 1872
by Brooks Locomotive Works. Originally Buffalo & Jamestown #1
renumbered Erie #41. Scrapped July 1896.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #2, 4-4-0, built November 1872
by Brooks Locomotive Works. Originally Buffalo & Jamestown #2,
renumbered Erie #42. Scrapped December 1902.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #3, 4-4-0, built December 1874
by Manchester. Originally Buffalo & Jamestown #3 renumbered
Erie #108. Scrapped October 1901.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #4, 4-4-0, built April 1875
by Manchester. Originally Buffalo & Jamestown #4. Scrapped
October 1891.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #5, 4-4-0, built November 1872
by Hinkley. A second-hand locomotive (origin unknown).
Retired December 1880.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #6, a 4-4-0, built January 1878
by Brooks Locomotive Works. Renumbered Erie #109. Scrapped
July 1899.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #7, a 4-4-0, built April 1878
by Brooks Locomotive Works. Retired November 1894.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #8, a 4-4-0, built July 1878
by Brooks Locomotive Works. Renumbered Erie #110. Scrapped
October 1902.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #9, a 4-4-0, built July 1878
by Brooks Locomotive Works. Renumbered Erie #111. Scrapped
November 1899.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #10, a 4-4-0, built October
1878 by Brooks Locomotive Works. Retired by February 1893.
- Buffalo & Southwestern #11, a 4-4-0, built November
1878 by Brooks Locomotive Works. Renumbered Erie #112.
Rebuilt July 1897 to class D-6, Erie #335.
References
- L. H. Everts. 1879. History of Cattaraugus Co., New York with
Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and
Pioneers. Philadelphia.
- Railway and Locomotive Historical Society. 1974. An
Outline History of the Erie. Railroad History number 131.
- Minor, George. 1911. The Erie System. New
York, NY: Erie Railroad Company.